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impartial approach

Толкование Перевод

1 impartial approach

непредвзятый подход, беспристрастный подход

Politics english-russian dictionary > impartial approach
2 approach

1. n
1) подход, метод

2) pl подступы

•

to adopt an approach — вырабатывать подход

to champion an approach — выступать за какой-л. подход

to change one's approach — изменять свой подход

to demand a separate approach — требовать особого подхода

to develop an approach — разрабатывать подход

to find a new approach to old problems — находить новый подход к решению старых проблем

to formulate a new approach — формулировать новый подход

to make an approach — вступать в контакт, завязывать отношения

to modify smb's approach to smth — изменять чей-л. подход к чему-л.

to practice an individual approach to smb — практиковать индивидуальный подход к кому-л.

to show a reasonable approach — проявлять разумный подход

to soften one's approach to smth — смягчать свой подход к чему-л.

to take an approach — придерживаться какого-л. подхода, применять какой-л. метод

to use an approach — использовать метод

- ad hoc approach
- all-inclusive approach
- alternative approach
- approach to a problem
- approach to policy making
- balanced approach
- biased approach
- blanket approach
- bureaucratic approach
- businesslike approach
- carrot-and-stick approach
- case-by-case approach
- cautious approach
- class approach
- coherent approach
- combined approach
- common approach
- comprehensive approach
- concerted approach
- conciliatory approach
- concrete approach
- conscious approach
- consensual approach
- constructive approach
- coordinated approach
- creative approach
- critical approach
- democratic approach
- departmental approach
- dialectical approach
- diplomatic approach
- divide-and-rule approach
- dynamic approach
- economic approach
- effective approach
- environmentally sound approach
- equitable approach
- even-handed approach
- flexible approach
- forecasting approach
- formalist approach
- forthright approach
- fresh approach
- fuzzy approach
- general approach
- global approach
- gradualist approach
- hard-line approach
- heavy-handed approach
- historical approach
- holistic approach
- impartial approach
- incremental approach
- individual approach
- informal approach
- integrated approach
- interdisciplinary approach
- kid-glove approach
- liberalized approach
- lop-sided approach
- low-keyed approach
- metaphysical approach
- multilateral approach
- multipronged approach
- new approach
- nonrealistic approach
- nonviolent approach
- on the approaches to a city
- one-sided approach
- open approach
- overall approach
- package approach
- partial approach
- personal approach
- petty-minded approach
- phased approach
- piecemeal approach
- pluralistic approach
- politically effective approach
- positive approach
- practical approach
- pragmatic approach
- principled approach
- priority approach
- proper approach
- rational approach
- realistic approach
- rethink of smb's approach to smth
- revolutionary approach
- rigid approach
- scholarly approach
- scholastic approach
- scientific approach
- sectorial approach
- separate approach
- simplified approach
- soft approach
- softly-softly approach
- stage-by-stage approach
- statistical approach
- step-by-step approach
- theoretical approach
- tolerant approach
- tough approach
- traditional approach
- umbrella approach
- unbiased approach
- unified approach
- uniform approach
- unofficial approach
- unrealistic approach
- unscientific approach
- utilitarian approach
- wait-and-see approach 2. v
обращаться (к кому-л. с просьбой, предложением); вступать в контакт; вступать в переговоры

Politics english-russian dictionary > approach
3 equal

1. n равный, ровня

equals in age — сверстники

to have no equal for wisdom — не иметь себе равного по уму

he is not your equal — он вам не ровня

adoption of equal commitments — принятие равных обязательств

other conditions being equal — при прочих равных условиях

all other things being equal — при прочих равных условиях

equal protection clause — пункт о равной защите законом

Equal Time Law — закон о предоставлении равного времени

2. n подобное

it is without equal in the history of journalism — ничего подобного история журналистики не знает

3. a одинаковый, равный

equal parts — равные части

equal distance — одинаковое расстояние

equal rights — равноправие

equal triangles — равновеликие треугольники

to be of equal height — быть одного роста

equal pay for equal work — равная оплата за равный труд

add an equal quantity of sugar — добавьте столько же сахару

with equal ease — одинаково свободно; с той же лёгкостью

on equal terms — на равных началах

other things being equal — при прочих равных условиях

equal lot — равная партия

equal odds — равные шансы

equal right — равное право

equal marks — равные оценки

equal number — равное число

4. a равноправный; равный

all of the citizens are equal under the law — все граждане равны перед законом

closely equal — почти равный

equal access — равный доступ

equal level — равный уровень

equal points — равные оценки

equal status — равные условия

5. a не уступающий, такой же, равный

equal in bravery to ancient heroes — не уступающий в храбрости героям древности

he has no equal in HB — ему нет равных на перекладине

fringes of equal inclination — полосы равного наклона

equal time point — точка равного удаления по времени

fringes of equal thickness — полосы равной толщины

equal noise contour — контур равного уровня шума

6. a равняющийся, равный

four times five is equal to twenty — четырежды пять равняется двадцати

all things be equal — при прочих равных условиях

equal responsibility — равная ответственность

equal franchise — равное избирательное право

equal suffrage — равное избирательное право

equal space lines — линия равных интервалов

7. a способный, пригодный

he is not equal to the task — он не может справиться с этим заданием; эта задача ему не по силам

equal to — способный на

8. a соответствующий, достаточный

reward equal to merit — достойная награда

equal to demand — соответствующий спросу

up to sample, equal to sample — соответствующий образцу

9. a уравновешенный, спокойный

to keep an equal mind — сохранять невозмутимость

10. a равномерный, единообразный

equal apportionment — равномерное распределение

equal distribution — равномерное распределение

equal temperament — равномерная темперация

equal temperament — равномерная темперация

11. v равняться, быть равным

if x equals 5, then 5x equals 25 — если x равен 5, то 5x равны 25

be equal to — равняться

equal pay — равная оплата труда

equal time — равная возможность

equal justice — равное правосудие

equal in strength — равный по силе

12. v не уступать, равняться, быть таким же, быть равным

peonies often equal roses in beauty — пионы часто по красоте не уступают розам

he equals me in strength — у нас с ним силы равны

equal quantity — равное количество

equal validity — равная законная сила

equal in merits — равные по мастерству

on equal grounds — на равных основаниях

equal employment — принцип равного найма

13. v приравнивать, отождествлять; ставить знак равенства

he equalled life with art — он отождествлял жизнь и искусство

equal mark — знак равенства

equal sign — знак равенства

set equal to — приравнивать

equal opportunity law — закон о равенстве прав

14. v сравняться

15. v амер. полностью отплачивать; компенсировать

he equalled all her love — он платил ей такой же любовью

16. v редк. сровнять; уровнять

cities equalled to the ground — города, которые сровняли с землёй

Синонимический ряд:

1. adequate (adj.) adequate; fit; sufficient; suitable

2. alike (adj.) alike; coequal; coordinate; co-ordinate; correspondent; equated; similar

3. equal to (adj.) able; competent; equal to; qualified

4. fair (adj.) balanced; candid; dispassionate; equitable; even; even-up; fair; fifty-fifty; impartial; impersonal; indifferent; just; nondiscriminatory; nonpartisan; objective; parallel; unbiased; uncolored; undistinctive; unprejudiced; unprepossessed

5. proportional (adj.) commensurable; commensurate; proportional; symmetrical

6. same (adj.) duplicate; equivalent; identic; identical; indistinguishable; same; tantamount

7. uniform (adj.) invariant; regular; square; uniform; unvarying

8. counterpart (noun) coequal; colleague; compeer; complement; counterpart; duplicate; equipollent; equivalent; fellow; like; match; parallel; peer; rival; twin

9. amount (verb) amount; constitute; correspond

10. be (verb) be; make; mean; signify

11. match (verb) approach; balance; compare; coordinate; co-ordinate; correspond to; equalise; equalize; equate; equipoise; even; keep pace with; level; match; measure up; meet; parallel; partake of; rival; square; tie; touch

Антонимический ряд:

differ; disparate; disproportionate; dissimilar; inadequate; incompetent; insufficient; irregular; unequal; uneven; unjust; unlike

English-Russian base dictionary > equal
4 Shortt, William Hamilton

SUBJECT AREA: Horology

[br]

b. 28 September 1881

d. 4 February 1971

[br]

British railway engineer and amateur horologist who designed the first successful free-pendulum clock.

[br]

Shortt entered the Engineering Department of the London and South Western Railway as an engineering cadet in 1902, remaining with the company and its successors until he retired in 1946. He became interested in precision horology in 1908, when he designed an instrument for recording the speed of trains; this led to a long and fruitful collaboration with Frank HopeJones, the proprietor of the Synchronome Company. This association culminated in the installation of a free-pendulum clock, with an accuracy of the order of one second per year, at Edinburgh Observatory in 1921. The clock's performance was far better than that of existing clocks, such as the Riefler, and a slightly modified version was produced commercially by the Synchronome Company. These clocks provided the time standard at Greenwich and many other observatories and scientific institutions across the world until they were supplanted by the quartz clock.

The period of a pendulum is constant if it swings freely with a constant amplitude in a vacuum. However, this ideal state cannot be achieved in a clock because the pendulum must be impulsed to maintain its amplitude and the swings have to be counted to indicate time. The free-pendulum clock is an attempt to approach this ideal as closely as possible. In 1898 R.J. Rudd used a slave clock, synchronized with a free pendulum, to time the impulses delivered to the free pendulum. This clock was not successful, but it provided the inspiration for Shortt's clock, which operates on the same principle. The Shortt clock used a standard Synchronome electric clock as the slave, and its pendulum was kept in step with the free pendulum by means of the "hit and miss" synchronizer that Shortt had patented in 1921. This allowed the pendulum to swing freely (in a vacuum), apart from the fraction of a second in which it received an impulse each half-minute.

[br]

Principal Honours and Distinctions

Master of the Clockmakers' Company 1950. British Horological Society Gold Medal 1931. Clockmakers' Company Tompion Medal 1954. Franklin Institute John Price Wetherill Silver Medal.

Bibliography

1929, "Some experimental mechanisms, mechanical and otherwise, for the maintenance of vibration of a pendulum", Horological Journal 71:224–5.

Further Reading

Obituary, 1971, Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers 56:396–7.

F.Hope-Jones, 1949, Electrical Timekeeping, 2nd edn, London (a detailed but not entirely impartial account of the development of the free-pendulum clock).

See also: Marrison, Warren Alvin

DV

Biographical history of technology > Shortt, William Hamilton

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